The pandemic has profoundly impacted almost every aspect of our lives. Stay at home orders saw work from home become standard across many sectors. It also gave many Americans time to think.

For some, the pandemic was the spur to take early retirement. For others, it meant leaving behind the hustle and bustle of the city. When confronted with rising house prices, high taxes, and worries about political division, some U.S. citizens decided enough was enough and started to consider moving further afield. So, we listed best countries to move to from USA.

What might your life be like in another country?

Leaving your job to move abroad is a big step. However, for some, it could be a dream. The world is a vast and endlessly fascinating place. If you want to experience a different culture, get a fresh start, or find somewhere where the cost of living is so low that you don’t have to work, there are plenty of options.

There are lots of great reasons why Americans move abroad. Financial freedom is one of the most popular causes that people cite for moving to a new country. Often, the cost of living is comparatively low, which means you can leave a better life, save money, or get the most from your retirement funds.

The promise of more attainable homeownership also attracts U.S. citizens. Additionally, many people choose to move abroad to gain international experience to help their job prospects.

Of course, there are several other motivations like learning a language, travelling, and experiencing a new culture to broaden your horizons.

Whatever your reasons, moving abroad has many opportunities and benefits if you pick the right place. But are the best countries to move to from the USA?

What are the top five countries American expats are currently living in?

It’s difficult to say precisely how many Americans are living abroad. The U.S. State Department puts the number at around 10 million. However, the United Nations figures suggest that number is greatly exaggerated.

What is undoubtedly true is that the number of Americans moving abroad has increased significantly during this century. The number of retirees moving abroad for better weather, affordable healthcare, and a lower cost of living has gone up by 40% since 2000.

But what are the top five countries that Americans have moved to?

#1. Mexico

Mexico is home to around 750,000 Americans. Some figures put that number at 1.5 million. It’s a popular choice because of its proximity to the states, the excellent climate, and cheap cost of living.

#2. Canada

Next up is Canada. Again, it’s a popular choice because it shares a border with the U.S., which means people can still visit their families without too much difficulty. Safety, quality of life, universal health care, and good expat salaries are all part of the appeal for an estimated 250,000 Americans.

#3. United Kingdom

Close ties and shared language between the two countries are part of the reason why over 200,000 Americans live in the U.K. While the cost of living is high, the U.K. has incredible working opportunities, culture, and plenty of safe, stable neighbourhoods.

#4. Germany

The U.S. and Germany have ties going back to the early days of America. Additionally, after World War 2, American soldiers stayed in Germany to keep the peace. When Germany unified in 1990, there were still 200,000 American army personnel there. By 2014, that number was 40,000.

There are over 100,000 American expats working and living in Germany these days.

#5. Australia

Since the early 2000s, the number of Americans living in Australia has doubled. A booming economy, amazing weather, and an easy-going culture are all elements that have attracted U.S. expats. Some academics have suggested that Australia’s blend of being an exotic location where English is spoken has made it a favourite destination for over 100,000 Americans.

Top Countries for American expats

We’ve looked at the top countries by volume of expats, but what are the best countries to move to from the USA in terms of culture and benefits?

Portugal

Safe, inexpensive, and with a good healthcare system. It’s not hard to see why Portugal is one of the best countries to move to from the USA. 

However, moving abroad anywhere involves strict requirements and red tape. One great option is to use a golden visa to smooth the process considerably. E.U. Golden visa programs, also known as citizenship by investment, can help U.S. citizens gain access to the rest of Europe, too, because E.U. citizens are allowed free movement in the Eurozone.

Culture

Portugal is a progressive, modern European country. It has a rich history with a lot of culture, great food, and a stable democracy. It’s safe, and citizens enjoy a good quality of life. Life as an expat in Portugal would suit a lot of Americans looking to retire or find work.

Portugal offers a great mix of places to live. Cities like Lisbon, Porto, and Braga are modern and cosmopolitan, but if you are looking for a peaceful place to escape from the rat race, there are plenty of excellent smaller coastal towns too.

Benefits

Portugal has several benefits for Americans, such as:

• Great quality of life
• Mediterranean climate
• Tax-free cryptocurrency regulations
• An easier route to citizenship via golden visa
• Good schools and healthcare

Turkey

Turkey is a fascinating mix of eastern and western cultures. While some people have negative perceptions of Turkey, in reality, it’s a sophisticated and modern country, especially in the city of Istanbul.

Culture

Turkey has a very diverse culture. The East and West of the country are quite different, with the West being more progressive and European. Though Turkey is a majority Muslim country, it is very moderate and enjoys a rich drinking culture. 

The people of Turkey are passionate and very hospitable. In general, they are friendly and love to share a joke over a cup of Turkish tea.

Benefits

• Great exchange rate for dollars
• Excellent weather
• Art and history
• Great food
• Excellent business opportunities

Greece

Greece is a country of unparalleled history and beauty. Greece has something for everyone, from the modern cosmopolitan cities like Athens to the breathtakingly beautiful coastal towns and islands.

The good news for American citizens is that Greece has a golden visa program. In recent years, citizenship by investment in the region has proved to be extremely popular. It offers U.S. citizens the chance to live in one of the most picturesque and interesting countries in the world.

Culture

Greece has a rich and vibrant culture, with excellent food and lifestyle. Like most Mediterranean countries, the cool climes mean that it comes alive at night. The Greek people are traditionally family-focused, and the country has low crime. 

Despite its size, it retains a close-knit feel. However, this can make business difficult in certain sectors. Greek people are known for their warmth, friendliness and talkativeness.

Benefits

• Low crime
• Amazing food
• Great nightlight
• Beautiful countryside
• Incredible history

Spain

Spain is a remarkable country. The cities are fashionable and cosmopolitan, and the countryside is beautiful and rugged. The low cost of living makes it a great place to retire while living a dream life near the coast, enjoying warm weather.

Culture

The culture in Spain is friendly and laid back. It has amazing nightlife, incredible sandy beaches, a booming tech industry in Barcelona, and a thriving tourism industry, especially in the South. The country has a rich history and several traditions, like music, dancing, and great wine.

Spaniards love football. Additionally, they are very friendly and outgoing and enjoy socialising and meeting with friends.

Benefits

• Self-employment visa
• Amazing food
• Incredible beaches
• Low cost of living
• Golden Visa Scheme
• Good healthcare system

Thailand

Thailand has long been a popular destination for Americans for decades, but in recent years more Americans are moving there permanently. It’s an excellent spot for retirement due to the low cost of living and property prices.

Culture

Like many Asian cultures, Thailand has modernised over the last 50 years. While there are still traditional elements, it’s progressive and tolerant by and large. Cities like Bangkok are vibrant, diverse and teeming with business opportunities, but you can still find a more relaxed pace of life in the staggeringly beautiful countryside.

Benefits

• English is spoken widely
• Beautiful countryside
• Excellent nightlife
• Amazing climate
• Affordable

Australia

Australia has had one of the strongest global economies in recent decades. However, securing a working visa isn’t easy unless you have a profession that the country needs. Alternatively, if you are under 30, you can apply for a 12-month working visa.

Overall, the quality of life in Australia is excellent, with beaches, nightlife, and a relaxed atmosphere.

Culture

Australia is an open-minded and fair country with progressive attitudes. It is similar to British culture, but the superior climate seems to have given Australians a more relaxed and chirpy edge. Australians are sport mad, with rugby, Aussie rules, and cricket some of the best-followed sports. Additionally, Australians love a drink and a barbeque. 

Benefits

• English is the primary language
• Booming economy
• Amazing beaches
• Great weather
• 12-month working visas for under 30s

New Zealand

Culture

The people of New Zealand believe in a work-life balance. It’s a clean, beautiful and safe country, with some of the most incredible and unspoiled areas in the world. New Zealanders love to drink and party. Also, they have a great affinity for sports like rugby. 

Just like in Australia, you can apply for a 12-month working visa if you are under 30.

Benefits

• Stunning scenery
• The relaxed pace of life
• Great activities 

Singapore

Singapore is a former British colony. About half the island’s inhabitants speak English, which makes it one of the best countries to move to from USA. With its thriving economy and large international business community, Singapore has a significant global feel that makes it an excellent place for expats to live and work.

Culture

Singapore culture is a mix of Asian and European sensibilities. Overall, it has a blend of Malay, Chinese, and Taiwanese. 

Singapore is one of the cleanest and safest cities in the world. However, this status is achieved with some strict regulations that criminalise fairly innocuous offences, like chewing gum, jaywalking, and littering. 

Cost of living and property prices are high, but the job market is steady. Indeed, Singapore is a hub of innovation and creativity with a thriving financial sector. The job market and economy are stable, which is part of the reasons it attracts thousands of professionals to its shores each year.

Benefits

• Great weather
• Popular expat destination
• Low crime
• First-rate education system
• Universal healthcare

Malta

Fantastic beaches, great weather, and low tax are just some of the reasons why thousands of digital nomads and retirees chose Malta as a full-time destination. 

Malta is pretty small. It comprises three small islands that make up the smallest E.U. state. It’s an incredible place for retirees because of its beaches, fantastic scenery and history.

Maltese and English are the official languages, with almost 90% of the citizens speaking English. To gain permanent residency, you’ll need to live in Malta for five years. From there, you can apply for residency.

Malta has a relatively low cost of living, with utilities particularly cheap. However, in recent years property and rent prices have risen considerably. 

Culture 

The culture of Malta is predominantly Latin, with a mix of British culture. It’s a majority Catholic island, and religion still plays a big part in the country. Malta is safe, with minimal risk of instability. The Internet is available around the island, although it’s slightly slower than the European average.

While healthcare is free for workers, some people on specific residency permits or the self-employed need to pay private insurance. This health insurance is relatively high. Education in state schools is free and, by and large, of decent quality. 

Life in Malta is very laid back. The slow pace of life makes it excellent for anyone trying to escape the rat race. Of course, the consequence of this relaxed pace means that things like conducting official business can be a little slower than most Americans are used to.

Benefits

• Low tax
• Amazing scenery
• Warm weather
• Low cost of living

FAQ

What is a European golden visa?

Golden visas are citizenship by investment or residency by investment programs. These programs allow foreign nationals to gain resident status in a country by buying a home or through investing.

Can I travel throughout the E.U. with a golden visa?

If you get a golden visa in an E.U. country, you can travel freely throughout the Schengen Zone. 

Can you get permanent residency by investment?

Yes, U.S. citizens can get permanent residency by investment in most E.U. countries after living there for five years. However, some countries, like Portugal, don’t have stay requirements to obtain a permanent residence permit.

Can I get by with just English if I live in the E.U.?

It really depends on where you live. English is the language of business in Europe, and it’s estimated that more than half of all E.U. citizens can speak at least conversational English — with the number as high as 70% in Nordic countries and the Netherlands.

However, a large part of the English speaking population is concentrated in major cities. If you plan to live somewhere remote, things could be more difficult. 

The best way to think about this issue is that a non-native’s English skills will give you a little time and space to learn the language without too much stress. Of course, some expats never learn to speak the local languages, and they get by just fine.

Will my U.S. drivers licence be valid in the E.U.?

In the majority of European countries, you’ll only need your passport and U.S. driver’s licence. However, some E.U. countries require an International Driver’s Permit (IDP). An IDP needs to be used alongside a valid U.S. licence. 

What side of the road do people drive on around the world?

Luckily for most U.S. citizens, most countries drive on the left. The exceptions are Great Britain and some of its former colonies, like Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa. 

In the E.U., only the U.K., Cyprus, Malta, the Republic of Ireland drive on the right.

Are U.S. citizens required to pay tax when living abroad?

If you’re an American citizen living in another country as a U.S. citizen, you are still required to file a U.S. federal tax return. Additionally, you need to pay taxes on your worldwide income regardless of your location.

Contact Us

Smart Citizenship has been helping people to start a new life in different global locations for years. Our main area of expertise is in golden visa applications; however, we can help you reach any of the best countries to move to from USA. 

If you have questions about the best countries to move to from USA, including how to complete the immigration process, contact us today. Our committed and knowledgeable team are up-to-date on current immigration rules and regulations and ready to help in any way we can.